Seeks total return over the long term with an emphasis on income.
Strategy
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-producing securities including, but not limited to, dividend paying equity securities, and debt and debt-related instruments issued by governments, quasi-governmental entities, supra-national institutions, and companies in Asia. Investments may be denominated in any currency, and may represent any part of a company’s capital structure from debt to equity or with features of both.
Risks
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets.
These and other risks associated with investing in the Fund can be found in the
prospectus.
50% Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index, 50% J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index
Geographic Focus
Asia - Consists of all countries and markets in Asia, including developed, emerging, and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region
Fees & Expenses
Gross Expense Ratio
1.05%
Net Expense Ratio
1.05%
Objective
Seeks total return over the long term with an emphasis on income.
Strategy
Under normal circumstances, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-producing securities including, but not limited to, dividend paying equity securities, and debt and debt-related instruments issued by governments, quasi-governmental entities, supra-national institutions, and companies in Asia. Investments may be denominated in any currency, and may represent any part of a company’s capital structure from debt to equity or with features of both.
Risks
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets.
The risks associated with investing in the Fund can be found in the prospectus
Performance
Monthly
Quarterly
Calendar Year
As of 07/31/2022
Average Annual Total Returns
Name
1MO
3MO
YTD
1YR
3YR
5YR
10YR
Since Inception
Inception Date
Matthews Asia Total Return Bond Fund - MAINX
11/30/2011
MAINX
-3.92%
-12.73%
-22.24%
-22.91%
-6.68%
-2.65%
0.90%
1.42%
50% Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index, 50% J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index
0.73%
-1.99%
-9.24%
-10.23%
-0.79%
1.29%
2.25%
2.84%
As of 06/30/2022
Average Annual Total Returns
Name
1MO
3MO
YTD
1YR
3YR
5YR
10YR
Since Inception
Inception Date
Matthews Asia Total Return Bond Fund - MAINX
11/30/2011
MAINX
-6.32%
-10.29%
-19.07%
-21.15%
-5.20%
-1.71%
1.56%
1.82%
50% Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index, 50% J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index
-2.54%
-5.70%
-9.90%
-10.99%
-0.79%
1.32%
2.42%
2.80%
For the years ended December 31st
Name
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
Matthews Asia Total Return Bond Fund - MAINX
MAINX
-4.06%
5.36%
13.00%
-4.05%
9.40%
8.85%
-0.58%
2.54%
-0.50%
13.62%
50% Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index, 50% J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index
-2.80%
7.95%
10.18%
-0.59%
8.39%
3.79%
-0.05%
6.37%
-3.96%
11.59%
Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc., Index data from HSBC, iBoxx (Markit). All performance is in US$.
Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund’s fees and expenses had not been waived. Performance differences between the Institutional class and the Investor class may arise due to differences in fees charged to each class.
Additional performance, attribution, liquidity, value at risk (VaR), security classification and holdings information is available on request for certain time periods.
For the Matthews Asia Total Return Bond Fund, the Index performance reflects the returns of the discontinued predecessor HSBC Asian Local Bond Index up to December 31, 2012 and the returns of the successor Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index thereafter.
As of May 1, 2016, the HSBC Asian Local Bond Index became the Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index.
Growth of a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment Since Inception
(as of 06/30/2022)
Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. All performance is in US$.
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
Yield
(as of 06/30/2022)
13.63%Yield to Worst<p>Yield to worst (“YTW”) is the lowest potential yield a bond can receive without defaulting and is for the underlying bond-only portion of the portfolio, excluding securities that trade without accrued interest. YTW is calculated by making worst-case scenario assumptions using the weighted averages of the underlying security-level yields, weighted according to each security’s market value. YTW does not represent or predict the yield on any fund. Source: FactSet Research Systems </p>
10.44%30-Day SEC YieldThe 30-Day SEC Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 06/30/2022, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund’s share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day SEC Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund’s rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund’s actual income distribution rate.
10.34%30-Day SEC Yield(excluding expense waiver)
Yield to Worst
13.63%
30-Day SEC Yield
10.44%
30-Day SEC Yield (excluding expense waiver)
10.34%
30-Day SEC Yield Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. High ratings and rankings does not assure favorable performance.
The Overall Morningstar® Rating for a fund is derived from a weighted-average of the performance figures associated with its three-, five- and (if applicable) ten-year ratings.
Morningstar RatingTM for funds, or "star rating", is calculated for managed products (including mutual funds, variable annuity and variable life subaccounts, exchange-traded funds, closed-end funds, and separate accounts) with at least a three-year history. Exchange-traded funds and open-ended mutual funds are considered a single population for comparative purposes. It is calculated based on a Morningstar Risk-Adjusted Return measure that accounts for variation in a managed product's monthly excess performance, placing more emphasis on downward variations and rewarding consistent performance. The Morningstar Rating does not include any adjustment for sales loads. The top 10% of products in each product category receive 5 stars, the next 22.5% receive 4 stars, the next 35% receive 3 stars, the next 22.5% receive 2 stars, and the bottom 10% receive 1 star. The Overall Morningstar Rating for a managed product is derived from a weighted average of the performance figures associated with its three-, five-, and 10-year (if applicable) Morningstar Rating metrics. The weights are: 100% three-year rating for 36-59 months of total returns, 60% five-year rating/40% three-year rating for 60-119 months of total returns, and 50% 10-year rating/30% five-year rating/20% three-year rating for 120 or more months of total returns. While the 10-year overall star rating formula seems to give the most weight to the 10-year period, the most recent three-year period actually has the greatest impact because it is included in all three rating periods.
Lipper Analytical Services, Inc., rankings are based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods. Funds are assigned a rank within a universe of funds similar in investment objective as determined by Lipper. For the absolute rankings shown the lower the number rank, the better the Fund performed compared to other funds in the classification group. Lipper also calculates a quartile ranking which divides the peer group into quartiles to identify funds of similar quality. Funds in the 1st or 2nd quartile had outperformed the average fund in the peer group while funds in the 3rd or 4th quartile had underperformed.
Satya Patel is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews Asia and manages the firm’s Asia Credit Opportunities and Asia Total Return Bond Strategies and co-manages Asian Growth and Income Strategy. Prior to joining Matthews Asia in 2011, Satya was an Investment Analyst with Concerto Asset Management. He earned his MBA from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business in 2010. In 2009, Satya worked as an Investment Associate in Private Placements for Metlife Investments and from 2006 to 2008, he was an Associate in Credit Hedge Fund Sales for Deutsche Bank in London. He holds a Master’s in Accounting and Finance from the London School of Economics and a B.A. in Business Administration and Public Health from the University of Georgia. Satya is proficient in Gujarati.
Wei Zhang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews Asia and co-manages the Asia Total Return Bond and Asia Credit Opportunities Strategies. Prior to joining the firm in 2015, he earned an MBA from Columbia University. From 2008 to 2012, Wei worked as an analyst at Bluecrest Capital Management, evaluating fundamental investments in equity and credit, with a focus on industrials, basic materials and energy sector opportunities. From 2007 to 2008, he was also an analyst with GF Capital Management, where he performed in-depth fundamental research, built and maintained financial models and participated in acquisition contact negotiations. He started his career as an analyst at Sowood Capital Management in 2006. Wei received a B.S. in Finance and International Business from the Leonard N. Stern School of Business at New York University. He is fluent in Mandarin.
Portfolio Characteristics
(as of 06/30/2022)
3.1
Modified Duration
38
Number of Positions
Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
Modified Duration
3.1
Number of Positions
38
Risk Metrics (3 Yr Return)
(as of 06/30/2022)
Category
3YR Return Metric
Alpha
-3.01%
Beta
1.8
Upside Capture
144.35%
Downside Capture
184.27%
Sharpe Ratio
-0.54
Information Ratio
-0.65
Tracking Error
6.74%
R²
75.72
-3.01%
Alpha
1.80
Beta
144.35%
Upside Capture
184.27%
Downside Capture
-0.54
Sharpe Ratio
-0.65
Information Ratio
6.74%
Tracking Error
75.72
R²
Fund Risk Metrics are reflective of Investor share class.
Sources: Zephyr StyleADVISOR
Top 10 Positions
(as of 07/31/2022)
Name
Sector
Currency
% Net Assets
China Development Bank, 3.800%, 01/25/2036
Agency
China Renminbi
7.4
Franshion Brilliant, Ltd., 6.000%, 02/08/2026
Financial Institutions
U.S. Dollar
6.1
Wanda Properties International Co., Ltd., 7.250%, 01/29/2024
Top 10 holdings may combine more than one security from the same issuer and related depositary receipts. Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
Portfolio Breakdown (%)
(as of 06/30/2022)
Sector Allocation
Country Allocation
Currency Allocation
Quality Distribution
Asset Type Breakdown
Sector
Fund
Other Financial
19.3
Consumer Cyclical
16.8
Government Owned, No Guarantee
15.5
Basic Industry
8.7
Treasury
7.3
Communications
6.0
Banking
5.8
Consumer Non-Cyclical
4.7
Technology
4.7
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities
11.1
Cash and Other Assets may include the mark-to-market value of forward currency exchange contracts and certain derivative instruments. Sector data based on Bloomberg B Class Sector. Source: Bloomberg
By issuer's country of risk
Fund
China/Hong Kong
60.2
Indonesia
10.7
India
8.4
Malaysia
4.0
New Zealand
2.1
Singapore
1.8
Thailand
1.1
Taiwan
0.7
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities
11.1
Not all countries are included in the benchmark index. Cash and Other Assets may include the mark-to-market value of forward currency exchange contracts and certain derivative instruments. Supranational is an international organization in which member states transcend national boundaries, (ex. IMF).
Currency
Fund
Contribution To Duration
U.S. Dollar
72.6
1.4
China Renminbi
8.0
1.0
Singapore Dollar
6.9
0.2
South Korean Won
5.0
0.0
Malaysian Ringgit
4.0
0.3
Indonesian Rupiah
3.4
0.2
Cash and other assets may include forward currency exchange contracts and certain derivative instruments that have been marked-to-market.
Quality Distribution
Fund
A-
4.0
BBB
3.4
BBB-
1.8
BB+
5.8
BB
20.8
BB-
7.0
B
1.6
B-
2.3
CCC
1.4
C
3.0
Not Rated
38.0
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities
11.1
Credit quality is provided for the underlying bond holdings of the Fund and does not include common equities, cash and other assets and percentage values will not total 100%. Credit quality rating symbols reflect that of S&P and generally credit ratings range from AAA (highest) to D (lowest). When ratings from Moody's, S&P and Fitch are available for a bond in the Fund, the middle rating of the three is used. When two ratings are available, the lowest rating is used. When only one rating is provided, that one is used. Foreign government bonds without a specific rating are assigned the country rating provided by one of the three agencies. Securities that are not rated by any one of the three agencies are reflected as such. Sources: FactSet Research Systems, Moody's, S&P and Fitch
Asset Type
Fund
Corporate Bonds
59.7
Convertible Bonds
21.9
Government Bonds
7.3
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities
11.1
Cash and Other Assets may include the mark-to-market value of forward currency exchange contracts and certain derivative instruments.
Source: FactSet Research Systems unless otherwise noted.
Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent, so the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. Percentage values may be derived from different data sources and may not be consistent with other Fund literature.
There is no guarantee that the Fund will pay or continue to pay distributions.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
For the first half of 2022, the Matthews Asia Total Return Bond Fund returned -19.07% (Investor Class) and -19.06% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the 50% Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index, 50% J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index, returned -9.90% over the same period. For the quarter ending June 30, 2022, the Fund returned -10.29% (Investor Class) and -10.25% (Institutional Class), while the benchmark returned -5.70%.
Market Environment:
The first half of the year was a challenging one for risk assets globally, and Asia fixed income was no exception. For Asian corporate bonds, the half of the year was primarily driven by the China high yield real estate sector. The resurgence of COVID-19 in April and May severely limited economic activity in China and the real estate sector saw a significant decline in sales. As COVID quarantine measures were gradually lifted in June, real estate sales recovered from the trough in April although it is relatively early to say if the recovery trend in June can be sustained in the second half of the year. Asian high yield bond performance has been volatile in recent months. Sentiment deteriorated gradually over the quarter with the average spread for Asia high yield 148 basis points (1.48%) wider on the quarter, driven mostly by changes in the China high yield real estate sector. The deterioration in the China high yield real estate sector is mainly driven by continued defaults of high yield issuers and ratings downgrade of select investment grade issuers. While we have seen macro policies on real estate continue to ease and contracted sales trough in April, the recovery has been slowed by COVID outbreaks in key major cities such as Shanghai and Beijing. We have also seen a lack of demand as buyers struggle to build confidence in the ability of many private developers to complete construction projects. The refinancing ability of issuers in the real estate sector dominate the market’s list of worries and continues to weigh on sentiment.
On interest rate and currency, the key theme has been inflation. Asia interest rates were broadly higher during the quarter along with U.S. interest rates. During the second quarter, inflation expectations were further exacerbated by high energy prices. Supply disruptions due to COVID quarantines in China also contributed to the inflationary pressure during the quarter. The latest development has caused the U.S. Federal Reserve to quicken its path of rate hikes. Higher U.S. interest rates also provided strength to the U.S. dollar, which appreciated against all Asian currencies.
Performance Contributors and Detractors:
For the first half of the year, the return for the corporate bond portion of the portfolio was driven primarily by the China high yield real estate sector. The Fund’s China portion of corporate bonds underperformed our benchmark due to overweight in China real estate and selection effect. South Korea, Thailand and Indonesia outperformed the benchmark on the back of both selection and underweight relative to the benchmark. For the first half of the year, the top two contributors in corporate bonds were China-based financial leasing company Far East Horizon and International Container Terminal Services, which develops, manages and operates container ports and terminals in Asia. For the first half of the year, the top three negative contributors were Times China Holding, Powerlong Real Estate Holdings, and KWG Group Holding. All three are China real estate developers impacted by the overall China real estate tight funding conditions.
For the first half of the year, the convertible bond portion of the portfolio was a slight detractor to performance. Among individual contributors were Baozun Inc., a Chinese online e-commerce platform primarily serving oversea clients; iQIYI Inc., a video content maker and video platform operator in China; and Luye Pharma Group, a China-based pharmaceutical company focused on orthopedics, neurology, and gastroenterology. Among negative contributors were: Kakao Corp., a South Korean operator of cross platform mobile messaging application; Nio Inc., a Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer; and Weimob Inc., a China based e-commerce solutions provider to small and medium business in China.
Notable Portfolio Changes:
During the second quarter, we exited positions that have reached our price targets or potential risks were no longer justified by the expected returns, including Kakao Corp., the dominant South Korean internet messaging company. We also exited Baozun Inc. as the bond reached its put date and we were able to put the bond back to the issuer.
We also adjusted the portfolio’s currency exposure to be more overweight U.S. dollar and underweight local currencies, including exiting local currency Thailand Government Bond. We believe the recent uncertainties around inflation and geopolitical risk will continue to support a strong U.S. dollar view.
Lastly, we added to convertible bond positions outside of China, including Australian accounting software company Xero Investments and Singapore based Sea Ltd., a provider of online and mobile digital content, e-commerce, and payment platforms.
Outlook:
With COVID-19 brought under control and China exiting some of its strict quarantine measures, economic activity has started to see a significant rebound during the second half of the quarter. Additional macro policy easing has continued to be rolled out. We expect the economic recovery in China to continue in the second half of the year, but a key risk would be a renewed surge in COVID-19 cases which could prompt strict lockdown measures again, severely limiting economic activity.
In the U.S., the Fed responded to the persistent high inflation with a 75 basis points (0.75%) rate hike in June. The discussion is starting to shift from containing inflation to potential policy induced recession. While supply chain disruptions are normalizing, inflation remains stubbornly high. While the Fed has expressed some confidence in bring down inflation without causing a recession, the market remains very much concerned about a recession scenario. The Fed would have a very thin margin of error in achieving the “soft landing” scenario.
With the U.S. Fed still on a rate hike path and high energy prices, we do not believe the next few quarters to be favorable to Asian local currencies and have taken additional steps to reduce the portfolio’s local currency exposure. With inflation rising in most Asian economies, we also expect most Asian central banks to raise interest rates in response. We have also adjusted the portfolio to be underweight in Asia local currency bonds.
View the Fund’s top 10 holdings as of June 30, 2022. Current and future holdings are subject to change and risk.
Average Annual Total Returns - MAINX as of 06/30/2022
1YR
3YR
5YR
10YR
Since Inception
Inception Date
-21.15%
-5.20%
-1.71%
1.56%
1.82%
11/30/2011
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. Please see the Fund's most recent month-end performance.
Fees & Expenses
Gross Expense Ratio
1.05%
Net Expense Ratio
1.05%
Matthews has contractually agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses to limit the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses until April 30, 2023. Please see the Fund’s prospectus for additional details.
Yields as of 06/30/2022
Yield to Worst
13.63%
30-Day SEC Yield
10.44%
30-Day SEC Yield
(excluding expense waiver)
10.34%
The 30-Day SEC Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 06/30/2022, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund’s share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day SEC Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund’s rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund’s actual income distribution rate. Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
Yield to worst (“YTW”) is the lowest potential yield a bond can receive without defaulting and is for the underlying bond-only portion of the portfolio, excluding securities that trade without accrued interest. YTW is calculated by making worst-case scenario assumptions using the weighted averages of the underlying security-level yields, weighted according to each security’s market value. YTW does not represent or predict the yield on any fund. Source: FactSet Research Systems
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets.
The Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index tracks the total return performance of a bond portfolio consisting of local-currency denominated, high quality and liquid bonds in Asia ex-Japan. The Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index includes bonds from the following countries: China (on- and offshore markets), Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index (JACI) tracks the total return performance of the Asia fixed-rate dollar bond market. JACI is a market cap-weighted index comprising sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate bonds and is partitioned by country, sector and credit rating. JACI includes bonds from the following countries: China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Chinese equities that includes H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China) and foreign listings (e.g. ADRs).
The MSCI China All Shares Index captures large and mid-cap representation across China A shares, B shares, H shares, Red chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China), P chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China), and foreign listings (e.g. ADRs). The index aims to reflect the opportunity set of China share classes listed in Hong Kong,Shanghai, Shenzhen and outside of China.
The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Asia Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index of the stock markets of China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted small cap index of the stock markets of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Egypt, Greece, Hungry, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan Thailand, Turkey and United Arab Emirates.
The S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 (S&P BSE 100) Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.
The MSCI Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan.
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a market capitalization–weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange.
The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted small cap index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted small cap index of the Chinese equity securities markets, including H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges,Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red Chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China), and foreign listings (e.g., ADRs).
The information contained herein has been derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate at the time of compilation, but no representation or warranty (express or implied) is made as to the accuracy or completeness of any of this information. Neither the funds nor the Investment Advisor accept any liability for losses either direct or consequential caused by the use of this information.
The views and opinions in the commentary were as of the report date, subject to change and may not reflect current views. They are not guarantees of performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. Investment decisions reflect a variety of factors, and the managers reserve the right to change their views about individual stocks, sectors, and the markets at any time. As a result, the views expressed should not be relied upon as a forecast of the Fund's future investment intent. It should not be assumed that any investment will be profitable or will equal the performance of any securities or any sectors mentioned herein. The information does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any securities mentioned.
Commentary
Period ended June 30, 2022
For the first half of 2022, the Matthews Asia Total Return Bond Fund returned -19.07% (Investor Class) and -19.06% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the 50% Markit iBoxx Asian Local Bond Index, 50% J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index, returned -9.90% over the same period. For the quarter ending June 30, 2022, the Fund returned -10.29% (Investor Class) and -10.25% (Institutional Class), while the benchmark returned -5.70%.
Market Environment:
The first half of the year was a challenging one for risk assets globally, and Asia fixed income was no exception. For Asian corporate bonds, the half of the year was primarily driven by the China high yield real estate sector. The resurgence of COVID-19 in April and May severely limited economic activity in China and the real estate sector saw a significant decline in sales. As COVID quarantine measures were gradually lifted in June, real estate sales recovered from the trough in April although it is relatively early to say if the recovery trend in June can be sustained in the second half of the year. Asian high yield bond performance has been volatile in recent months. Sentiment deteriorated gradually over the quarter with the average spread for Asia high yield 148 basis points (1.48%) wider on the quarter, driven mostly by changes in the China high yield real estate sector. The deterioration in the China high yield real estate sector is mainly driven by continued defaults of high yield issuers and ratings downgrade of select investment grade issuers. While we have seen macro policies on real estate continue to ease and contracted sales trough in April, the recovery has been slowed by COVID outbreaks in key major cities such as Shanghai and Beijing. We have also seen a lack of demand as buyers struggle to build confidence in the ability of many private developers to complete construction projects. The refinancing ability of issuers in the real estate sector dominate the market’s list of worries and continues to weigh on sentiment.
On interest rate and currency, the key theme has been inflation. Asia interest rates were broadly higher during the quarter along with U.S. interest rates. During the second quarter, inflation expectations were further exacerbated by high energy prices. Supply disruptions due to COVID quarantines in China also contributed to the inflationary pressure during the quarter. The latest development has caused the U.S. Federal Reserve to quicken its path of rate hikes. Higher U.S. interest rates also provided strength to the U.S. dollar, which appreciated against all Asian currencies.
Performance Contributors and Detractors:
For the first half of the year, the return for the corporate bond portion of the portfolio was driven primarily by the China high yield real estate sector. The Fund’s China portion of corporate bonds underperformed our benchmark due to overweight in China real estate and selection effect. South Korea, Thailand and Indonesia outperformed the benchmark on the back of both selection and underweight relative to the benchmark. For the first half of the year, the top two contributors in corporate bonds were China-based financial leasing company Far East Horizon and International Container Terminal Services, which develops, manages and operates container ports and terminals in Asia. For the first half of the year, the top three negative contributors were Times China Holding, Powerlong Real Estate Holdings, and KWG Group Holding. All three are China real estate developers impacted by the overall China real estate tight funding conditions.
For the first half of the year, the convertible bond portion of the portfolio was a slight detractor to performance. Among individual contributors were Baozun Inc., a Chinese online e-commerce platform primarily serving oversea clients; iQIYI Inc., a video content maker and video platform operator in China; and Luye Pharma Group, a China-based pharmaceutical company focused on orthopedics, neurology, and gastroenterology. Among negative contributors were: Kakao Corp., a South Korean operator of cross platform mobile messaging application; Nio Inc., a Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer; and Weimob Inc., a China based e-commerce solutions provider to small and medium business in China.
Notable Portfolio Changes:
During the second quarter, we exited positions that have reached our price targets or potential risks were no longer justified by the expected returns, including Kakao Corp., the dominant South Korean internet messaging company. We also exited Baozun Inc. as the bond reached its put date and we were able to put the bond back to the issuer.
We also adjusted the portfolio’s currency exposure to be more overweight U.S. dollar and underweight local currencies, including exiting local currency Thailand Government Bond. We believe the recent uncertainties around inflation and geopolitical risk will continue to support a strong U.S. dollar view.
Lastly, we added to convertible bond positions outside of China, including Australian accounting software company Xero Investments and Singapore based Sea Ltd., a provider of online and mobile digital content, e-commerce, and payment platforms.
Outlook:
With COVID-19 brought under control and China exiting some of its strict quarantine measures, economic activity has started to see a significant rebound during the second half of the quarter. Additional macro policy easing has continued to be rolled out. We expect the economic recovery in China to continue in the second half of the year, but a key risk would be a renewed surge in COVID-19 cases which could prompt strict lockdown measures again, severely limiting economic activity.
In the U.S., the Fed responded to the persistent high inflation with a 75 basis points (0.75%) rate hike in June. The discussion is starting to shift from containing inflation to potential policy induced recession. While supply chain disruptions are normalizing, inflation remains stubbornly high. While the Fed has expressed some confidence in bring down inflation without causing a recession, the market remains very much concerned about a recession scenario. The Fed would have a very thin margin of error in achieving the “soft landing” scenario.
With the U.S. Fed still on a rate hike path and high energy prices, we do not believe the next few quarters to be favorable to Asian local currencies and have taken additional steps to reduce the portfolio’s local currency exposure. With inflation rising in most Asian economies, we also expect most Asian central banks to raise interest rates in response. We have also adjusted the portfolio to be underweight in Asia local currency bonds.
View the Fund’s top 10 holdings as of June 30, 2022. Current and future holdings are subject to change and risk.
Average Annual Total Returns - MAINX as of 06/30/2022
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. Please see the Fund's most recent month-end performance.
Fees & Expenses
Matthews has contractually agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses to limit the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses until April 30, 2023. Please see the Fund’s prospectus for additional details.
Yields as of 06/30/2022
The 30-Day SEC Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 06/30/2022, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund’s share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day SEC Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund’s rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund’s actual income distribution rate. Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
Yield to worst (“YTW”) is the lowest potential yield a bond can receive without defaulting and is for the underlying bond-only portion of the portfolio, excluding securities that trade without accrued interest. YTW is calculated by making worst-case scenario assumptions using the weighted averages of the underlying security-level yields, weighted according to each security’s market value. YTW does not represent or predict the yield on any fund. Source: FactSet Research Systems
Investments in Asian securities may involve risks such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets.